Wine is a popular drink enjoyed all over the world, with a variety of flavors and types to choose from. One type of wine that has gained immense popularity over the years is sparkling wine. Sparkling wine, also known as bubbly, is a wine that has bubbles and fizziness added to it, making it a perfect celebratory drink. Sparkling wine is a great choice for occasions like weddings, parties, or even a simple night in with friends. In this article, we will discuss how to make wine sparkling.
The traditional method of making sparkling wine involves a second fermentation in the bottle, known as the “Méthode Champenoise” or “Méthode Traditionnelle”. This method is used to make champagne and other high-quality sparkling wines. However, this process can be time-consuming and requires a significant investment in equipment, so we will discuss a simpler method called “Carbonation.”
Here are the steps to make wine sparkling using the carbonation method:
Step 1: Choose the Wine
The first step in making wine sparkling is to choose the right type of wine. You can use any type of wine, but it is best to use a dry wine with a relatively high acidity level. Avoid using sweet wines as they tend to produce less bubbly results.
Step 2: Prepare the Wine
Once you have chosen your wine, you need to prepare it for carbonation. To do this, you will need to add sugar and yeast to the wine. The amount of sugar and yeast you add will depend on the type of wine you are using and how bubbly you want the end result to be. In general, you should add around 1-2 grams of sugar per liter of wine and around 1 gram of yeast per liter of wine.
Step 3: Bottle the Wine
Once you have added the sugar and yeast, you will need to bottle the wine. You can use any type of bottle, but it is best to use a bottle with a secure cork or cap. You should fill the bottle about 80-90% full and then seal it tightly.
Step 4: Carbonate the Wine
The next step is to carbonate the wine. You can do this in a few different ways, but the most common method is to use a carbonation kit. Carbonation kits are easy to use and come with everything you need to carbonate your wine, including a CO2 canister, regulator, and tubing. Simply attach the tubing to the bottle and the CO2 canister, set the regulator to the desired pressure, and let the wine carbonate for a few hours.
Step 5: Chill and Enjoy
Once the wine is carbonated, you can chill it in the refrigerator and enjoy it whenever you like. Sparkling wine is best served chilled, so make sure to keep it in the refrigerator until you are ready to serve.
In conclusion, making wine sparkling is a fun and easy way to add a little fizz to your favorite wine. With the right ingredients and equipment, you can make sparkling wine at home and impress your friends and family. Remember to choose the right type of wine, add the right amount of sugar and yeast, and use a carbonation kit to get the best results. Cheers!